¿Cuán precisa es esta proyección de pensión?

It's a 30-40 year extrapolation that holds your CURRENT salary constant. Real outcomes depend on: (1) your future salary trajectory (10-50% higher than today is normal over 25 years), (2) pension reforms during your career (every 4-5 years some parameter changes), (3) inflation between now and retirement, (4) your country's specific revaluation rules, (5) any career breaks, parental leave, sickness, unemployment. Treat the number as ±20-30% accuracy. The DRV / CNAV / INSS annual statement is far more accurate because it uses YOUR actual career history.

¿Debería trabajar más años o jubilarme antes?

Working longer significantly increases pension in most EU systems: DE +0.5%/month past standard age (Zuschlag); FR surcote +1.25%/trimestre extra; IT higher coefficient at later age; ES demora +4%/year; PL much higher (life expectancy divisor drops). Conversely early retirement is HEAVILY penalised: DE -0.3%/month early; FR décote -1.25%/trimestre; ES -2.81%/quarter early. Try the same calculation at standard age, then -2 years and +2 years to see your specific delta. Most workers gain 30-50% more pension by working 5 extra years.

¿Estarán seguras las pensiones públicas en 30 años?

Public pensions will continue to exist in all EU member states — the political risk of cancelling them is too high. But the FORMULAS will change. Replacement rates have already declined from 60% (1990s) to 40-50% (2026) in most EU countries, and demographic pressure (ageing + lower birth rates) means further reductions are likely. The safest assumption: assume 80% of your projected public pension actually arrives, and plan for the gap with a 2nd-pillar (occupational) and 3rd-pillar (private) pension. This is the official advice of every EU pension authority.

Herramienta gratuita

Calculadora pensión jubilación UE

Elige país, bruto actual + edad + años cotizados + edad de jubilación prevista — aplicamos la fórmula del país (DE Rentenformel, FR CNAV+AGIRC, ES base reguladora, IT contributivo, AT APG, NL AOW+2º pilar, BE 60 %/75 %, PL ZUS) y proyectamos tu pensión bruta. Tasa de reemplazo, coeficiente reductor / demora.

⚠ Estimación — las reformas pensionales cambian todo

⚠ Las reformas pensionales ocurren cada 4-5 años

Francia subió la edad estándar de 62 a 64 en 2023; Alemania debate 67 → 68; España extiende periodo referencia de 25 a 30 años (2025-2027); Italia alterna entre contributivo / retributivo; Países Bajos en transición a 2º pilar de aportación definida (2026-2028); Polonia debate edad de jubilación femenina periódicamente. El número de hoy refleja las reglas de HOY — tu pensión real al jubilarte usará las reglas vigentes ENTONCES.

País

Bruto mensual actual (EUR)Edad actual

Años cotizados

Suma de años cotizados a la SS

Edad de jubilación prevista

Rango: 63-70

⚠ Esto es una proyección a largo plazo

Los cálculos de jubilación abarcan 30-40 años y asumen tu salario actual como constante. En realidad los salarios crecen con antigüedad + inflación; las fórmulas, edad de jubilación, tipos cotizables y valor del punto cambian con reformas. Considera el número como un 'orden de magnitud'. Planifica con planes de pensiones privados (3er pilar) para cubrir la brecha.

Pensión bruta/mes

€1,748

Tasa de reemplazo

44%

Total años cotizados

+ 32 años por cotizar

🎯Edad de jubilación estándar

Cómo funciona la pensión de este país

Rentenformel: monatliche Rente = Entgeltpunkte × Zugangsfaktor × Rentenartfaktor × aktueller Rentenwert.
Aktueller Rentenwert (West) 2026: ~€39.32 per Entgeltpunkt; (Ost) ~€38.48 — fully harmonised by July 2024.
Entgeltpunkte/year = (your gross salary × 12) / Durchschnittsentgelt of all insured (~€45,358 in 2026 for DRV calculations). One year at exactly the average = 1.0 EP. €90k earner = 2.0 EP.
Standard retirement age 67 (born 1964+). Early retirement reduces by 0.3% per month before standard age; late retirement increases by 0.5% per month, max age 70.
Beitragsbemessungsgrenze 2026: ~€7,550/month (West). Salary above this does NOT generate Entgeltpunkte — extra-pension planning needed (Riester, Rürup, betriebliche Altersvorsorge).

Notas sobre tu proyección

Entgeltpunkte/year ≈ 1.06 (your salary / Durchschnittsentgelt €45,358).
Total EP at retirement ≈ 44.4 × Zugangsfaktor 1.000 × Rentenwert €39.32.
Above the Beitragsbemessungsgrenze (€7,550/mo in 2026), additional salary does NOT generate Entgeltpunkte — high earners need private/occupational pensions to maintain replacement rate.

⚠ Advertencias importantes

Public pension typically replaces only 40-50% of pre-retirement net for average earners. Plan for an occupational pension (bAV) and/or Riester/Rürup to fill the gap.
Pension reform is a perennial political topic — formulas, retirement age and Rentenwert change every 3-5 years. Treat the projected number as a moving target.

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Aviso legal

WorkDaten provides this pension projector for informational and educational purposes only. Calculations use the publicly available 2026 statutory pension formulas of each country and assume your current salary as a constant — IN REALITY, salaries grow over decades, formulas change with reform, retirement ages rise with life expectancy, and current pension values rise with inflation. The number is a long-term ESTIMATE only — actual pension at your retirement date will be determined by the rules in force AT THAT DATE. Each country's pension authority (DRV, CNAV, INSS, INPS, PV, SVB, SFP, ZUS) is the ONLY binding source for your actual entitlement. We accept no liability for retirement-planning decisions based on this tool.

Cómo funcionan realmente las pensiones europeas

Most EU pension systems use a Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) model: today's workers' contributions fund today's retirees. The 'pension formula' is what determines YOUR future entitlement based on YOUR contributions. Three model types: (1) Points-based — Germany Entgeltpunkte × Rentenwert. Each €45k of annual gross gives 1 Entgeltpunkt; standard pension is sum-of-points × current point value. (2) Reference-salary-based — France 50% × SAM × trimestres ratio; Spain base reguladora × scaling percentage. (3) Notional defined contribution — Italy sistema contributivo, Poland ZUS. Your contributions accumulate as a notional capital that's converted to a monthly pension at retirement using a coefficient based on remaining life expectancy.

Europe-wide replacement rates: PAYG public pensions typically replace 40-50% of pre-retirement net for average earners — roughly half. The 'pension gap' between this and your desired retirement income (often 70-80% of final net) needs to be filled by: (a) Occupational pension (2nd pillar) — Netherlands 1.875%/year mandatory; UK auto-enrolment; Belgium pension complémentaire; Spain mutualidades; less common in DE/FR/IT. (b) Private pension (3rd pillar) — Germany Riester/Rürup, France PER, Italy fondi pensione, NL lijfrente, Poland IKE/IKZE.

Use this projector for an honest first read. Then check your country's pension authority annual statement (DRV Renteninformation, CNAV relevé de carrière, INSS vida laboral, INPS estratto conto, PV Pensionskonto, mypension.be, mijnpensioenoverzicht.nl, ZUS PUE) for the binding numbers based on YOUR actual career.

Preguntas frecuentes

Respuestas breves a las preguntas más habituales antes de apoyarse en esta página.